Posts Tagged ‘margin’

Why Trade the Forex?

Monday, January 26th, 2009

The Foreign Exchange, also referred to as Currency, Forex, FX or 4X Trading, is the giant of the financial markets. Historically the Forex was only accessible to the banks, large institutions and governments, however over the past 10 years, (with the help of technology making its way into almost every home worldwide), every day mum and dad investors can also compete with a little help of the Forex brokers enabling them access to high leverage, and become part of the 95% of speculators worldwide who trade this $3 trillion dollar a day, 24 hours, 5 days per week market.

There are many benefits for traders to chose the Forex as their main preferred trading instrument:

  • First of all the leverage potential is a massive, there are many amounts available even as much as 400:1. This means a trader with a $50,000 trading account could achieve the maximum of exposure of $20 million.
  • No commissions or brokerage (brokers make their money by the spread only).
  • Limited Risk. Traders can only ever lose what is in their trading account as the Forex brokers will instantly close out the losing position or all their positions should the traders account fall below the brokers margin policy. Unlike other trading instruments where the account can go into negative figures where the account holder will need to immediately repay within a number of days.
  • Accessible - If you work part-time or full time, or have other things on in your life, trading the Forex can fit in to your lifestyle as it is open 24 hours.

Don’t worry If you know nothing about forex trading, you don’t need to,I have a software, anyone can use it, anywhere in the world with absolutely no experience or even intelligence Click Here

Build Your Investing With Global Forex Trading

Sunday, November 30th, 2008

Global forex trading(forex, of course, meaning the foreign exchange market) has become more and more popular in the last few decades, mostly due to the advent of the global economy. Never before has our economy been so intertwined with every other country’s. It’s perfectly common now for people to convert large amounts of money into various foreign currencies, then back again. The forex market is the largest market in the world, and includes everything from banks to governments to independent speculators. The daily volume of the global forex trading market exceeded four trillion dollars on average last year, making it a very attractive market to get involved in.

Several things separate global forex trading from other markets. Its trading volumes, the large number and variety of traders, the global dispersion, the variety of factors affecting exchange rates, low profit margins (but profits are often very high because of large volume trading), all contribute to make the global forex trading market the closest thing to the “perfect competition.” Foreign exchange has more than doubled since 2001.

Another way that global forex trading is separated from other markets, for example the stock market, is that it is divided into different levels of access. In the stock market, all competitors and investors have access to the same prices. In the global forex market, however, the inter-bank market is at the top. As the access level drops, the spread (that’s the difference between the bid and ask price) widens, though it’s still possible for a low-access individual to make large amounts of money.

While there isn’t a central market for forex traders, there is next to no cross-border regulation. Global forex trading is often referred to as OTC (over-the-counter), which makes for a large number of intertwined marketplaces. Therefore there isn’t so much a single exchange as a number of separate rates or prices, depending on which bank is doing the trading, and where it is. Differences in exchange rates are usually caused by changes in GDP (gross domestic product), inflation, interest rates, budget and trade deficits or surpluses, and other large-scale economic transactions and events.

Global forex trading is something not many people consider for investment (who would think that so much money lies in money), but worldwide forex trading continues to flourish for a reason. Individuals all over the globe are investing in the forex market and making thousands of dollars every day.

Find great forex information dealing with the forex market. Rick Williamson researches investment information at Forexebookstore.com.

Forex Trading Online - 7 Reasons Why You Should!

Thursday, November 20th, 2008

Forex trading online is a fast way to use your investment
capital to it’s fullest. The Forex markets offer distinct
advantages to the small and large traders alike, making
Forex currency trading in many ways preferable to other
markets such as stocks, options or traditional futures. Here
are seven reasons why you’ll want to look into Forex Trading
online.

1 - Forex is the largest market.

Forex trading volume of more than 1.9 billion, more than 3
times larger than the equities market and more than 5 times
bigger than futures, give Forex traders nearly unlimited
liquidity and flexibility.

2 - Forex never sleeps!

You can execute forex trading online 24/7, from 7AM New
Zealand time on Monday morning, to 5PM New York time on
Friday evening. No waiting for markets to open: they’re open
all night! This makes Forex trading online a very attractive
component that fits easily into your day (or night!)

3 - No Bulls or Bears!

Because Forex trading online involves the buying of one
currency while simultaneously selling another, you have an
equal opportunity for profit no matter which direction the
currency is headed. Another advantage is that there are only
around 14 pairs of currencies to trade, as opposed to many
thousands of stocks, options and futures.

4 - Forex Trading online offers great leverage!

You can make the most of your investment resources with
Forex trading online. Some brokers offer 200:1 margin ratios
in your trading accounts. Mini-FX accounts, which can
typically be opened with only $200-300, offer 0.5% margin,
meaning that $50 in trading capital can control a 10,000
unit currency position. This is why people are flocking to
Forex trading online as a way to highly leverage their
investments.

5 - Forex prices are predictable.

Currency prices, though volatile, tend to create and follow
trends, allowing the technically trained Forex trader to
spot and take advantage of many entry and exit points.

6 - Forex trading online is commission free!

That’s right! No commissions, no exchange fees or any other
hidden fees. This is a very transparent market, and you’ll
find it very easy to research the currencies and the
countries involved. Forex brokers make a small percentage of
the bid/ask spread, and that’s it. No longer any need to
compute commissions and fees when executing a trade.

7 - Forex trading online is instant!

The FX market is astoundingly fast! Your orders are
executed, filled and confirmed usually within 1-2 seconds.
Since this is all done electronically with no humans
involved, there is little to slow it down!

Forex trading online can get you where you want to go
quicker and more profitably than any other form of trading.
Check it out and see what Forex trading online can do for
you!

Keith Thompson is the webmaster of Forex Trading Today; a blog focusing on the latest Forex news and resources.

I Need to Learn Online Forex Trading and Make Enough Money to Provide Financial Independence

Friday, November 14th, 2008

The need to learn online Forex trading is expanding world wide as the reputation of the Foreign Exchange Markets grow in credibility as an exceptional place to become wealthy in a relatively short period. The currency markets are not nearly as sophisticated as some of the professional Forex traders like to put on in order to boost there own self worth and attempt to keep the private investors from scooping away some of the substantial profits they make, which were once reserved for them exclusively. An individual currency trading on any particular day has only one of two directions it can go, which are; it can increase in value or drop in value. There is no other possible alternatives.

Since a currency has a fifty percent chance of increasing in value and a fifty percent chance of decreasing in value a private financier that knew nothing about the currency markets also has a fifty percent chance of selecting the proper trade of a currency. Now, if that private trader has taken time to learn currency trading one would only have to surmise that there odds of picking the direction a currency is moving would increase. On top of that if they have the tools a professional trader utilizes helping them determine the direction a currency is going to go there percentage chance of selecting the proper direction should also increase.

Let’s examine these percentages in more detail. To start with if you just flip a coin to initiate a trade you have a fifty percent chance of being correct. Next, you take a comprehensive Forex trading course; at the very least your percentage of properly selecting a trading direction is going to increase at a minimum of five percent. Actually, statistics of students that took the classes seriously and studied hard show us that it is around ten percent, but I will use the minimum as an example. Next, if you acquire a Forex trend based software system and a Forex signal based software system similar to the type the professional traders use and you take the time to learn how to use them properly your percentage will increase at a minimum success rate of five percent.

If you simply invested around three hundred dollars in training and software your are now at a sixty percent chance of selecting the direction a currency is moving. I am sure you are asking, if you can make money being correct sixty percent of the time? Not only can you make money, if you patient and disciplined the funds can be substantial. Why some people fail even with these incredible odds, are exactly what I stated above, inpatients and lack of discipline. They simply expose themselves to large amounts of risk using the margins provide by the Forex brokerage firms. If you find this happening to you, then learn online Forex trading next from a professional mentoring program which specializes in training the proper way of how to make use of the margins and make the margins work for you as opposed to against you. By following this simple Forex program I am sure you now realize that statically, you really can’t lose and are on your way to becoming a Forex money making machine.

We have researched, tested & reviewed 100s of Forex Courses, Software Systems and Brokerage Firms which we only list our TOP 10 to help you LEARN FOREX TRADING. For 100s of FREE FOREX TUTORIALS please visit LEARN CURRENCY TRADING. Good Luck! I look forward to seeing you on the trading floor making money! William R. Alheim, Jr., CPA, MA

Juggling Economic Balls

Tuesday, November 4th, 2008

Lisa and I walked 5 miles around Boston to celebrate our wedding anniversary. The Swan boats, Italian food in the Northend, a new “doo” for Lisa on Newbury Street, and new summer sweaters for me(”About time you got some sweaters with bright colors!”, Lisa said).

At Fanueil Hall Marketplace we watched “Formerly known as ‘Jim the Juggler,’ now known simply as “Jim, from The Jim Show.” Jim does daffy juggling as children giggle and parents laughed (we laughed and giggled). Jim balanced on a large beach ball while juggling.
I cannot stand on a beach ball nor can I juggle. Yet every morning my brain attempts the economic juggle, a dance registered investment advisors do in their office (privately). No need to mention the balls required, but here is an outline of what each ball lofted represents.

Each subject has current relevance, especially when the market movers sell more stock than they buy. I will define and explain the relevance in my opinion.

  • Interest Rates
  • Bond Rates
  • Inflation

Other influences driving the stock market have aggregate affect, but individually lack market-moving clout. So, let’s look at what each subject means to the market.

Interest Rates: Lisa’s grandmother laments about the Bush administration while she longs for Jimmy Carter. “Those were the good ole days when the banks paid you for investing!” She remembers a call from a Florida stock broker offering her a 15% return on her $25,000 deposit. Of course, she and “Pa” never calculated their real rate of return (The inflation rate from June 1986 to June 1989 was 13.33% leaving 2.67% pre-tax real-rate of return)

Interest rates and inflation are the horse and cart of the economy. High Interest rates do not guarantee low inflation, nor that Lisa’s grandmother gets a “good-return” on her money. However, higher interest rates manage economies by affecting borrowing, corporate expansion, merger/acquisition activity (notice it slowed down on June 5, 2007), and currency values (U.S. dollar versus the Yen, as an example). Finally, the stock market dislikes high interest rates because there is less risk when buying bonds. You still with me?

News Flash! “Tracy Withers reports that “New Zealand’s central bank unexpectedly raised its benchmark interest rate to a record 8 percent, saying housing demand and consumer spending are fanning inflation. The currency rose to a 22-year high”

“Skellerup Holdings Ltd., which exports rubber goods used in medicine and irrigation, this week said full-year profit will fall by 34 percent because of the currency’s gain. The company is planning to stop some local production and fire workers because it is cheaper to make goods overseas, it said.”

Interest rate increases control inflation and can instigate sector recessions.

2. OK. On to Bond values. The bond market is all about the “cost of money”. Cheap money means mortgages, corporate buyouts, and stock market opportunity.

How come the bond market does not control interest rates? Perhaps because there is no immediate consensus, and bond traders might not consider inflation’s nasty economic slaps the way Federal Reserve Bankers do. Federal Reserve Bankers line their jackets and underwear with fabric imprints reading “Inflation”. Nothing matters more. At the Federal Reserve Bank water cooler, it’s all about inflation.

Bond traders are not numb to economic indicators. Sell-off’s in bonds push interest rates up and bond values/prices down. Bond traders don’t take risks with an greater courage than you or I. No one wants to lose money.

Joseph Keating, Chief Investment Officer for First American Asset Management thinks bond yields are now giving “competition” to stocks. Investors are observing bond yields, and consider bonds the “safer bet”. Stock buyers need a “premium” when buying stocks due to stock risk. This is known as “stock risk-premium”. When risk premiums are high, bonds fly.

Supply and demand drives pricing. So when bond buyers are attracted to higher yields, pricing gets tighter (bond prices go up and bond yields go down). This bond buying brings lower yields or lower interest rates in the bond market. Lower interest rates in the bond market decreases the risk premium making stocks attractive. When risk premiums are low, stocks grow. Fascinating, don’t you think?

Bond traders tend, in my opinion, to give weight to economic growth rather than to the value of the dollar. Dollar values may tell us more about inflation than any other indicator. Every commodity in America (and the dollar is no longer a commodity) is dollar-priced. If the dollar is down in value against other currencies, does it suggest that prices are inflated? Does this mean that someday, holders of the dollar will want more for what they can get with their lower-valued dollars? It seems so.

Inflation: No wonder the “Fed” worries about inflation. The insidious affect gets little attention from the public, but the result devastates buying power.

Tracking inflation started in 1914. Not much relevance tracking inflation from 1914 to now. However, we could try it from January 1997 to January 2007. From then to now, the inflation rate is 27.14%.
Now, let’s calculate what that means to your spending power. We can calculate the affect of inflation: $1+($1 x .2714)= $1.2714 or $1.27. This means your investment account per thousand must earn at least $270 more per thousand just to keep up with inflation.
The current Inflation Rate is 2.57%.

“Inflation causes reduced consumer spending, it squeezes profit margins,” said John Kornitzer, who manages $6 billion at Kornitzer Capital Management in Shawnee Mission, Kansas. (Bloomberg.com, U.S. Stocks Retreat on Inflation Concern…, Michael Patterson)

What do you prefer? High interest rates or low inflation? Juggle them if you can; for me, logic recommends asset allocation.

As a registered investment advisor, Ray Randall provides clients with tools to manage risk control as clients work toward investment goals. You may read more about him at Ethos Advisory.com Ray also manages the article bank and resource directory found at Echievements.com. Would you like to know how much risk your temperament permits? Fill out a request for a no-cost report on the Ethos Advisory Services contact page.

Forex Market - A Beginner’s Guide

Tuesday, November 4th, 2008

Many of you have traded stocks, mutual funds, and maybe even futures before. The Forex market is relatively similar to these markets; however, I would like to cover some key differences that you should be aware of before you begin trading in the Forex market.

Getting Started - Pick a Broker

I am sure many of you have seen hundreds of ads over the internet from Forex brokers trying to earn your business. There so many to chose and you need to get answer to a few key questions before you go with any one broker.

Spreads

The Forex spread, which is similar to the difference between the bid and ask in the equities market, is calculated in pips. Unlike the equity markets where you can place limit orders to buy at bid or the ask or even between, the Forex market allows you to execute at only one price, the ask. It is basically the same as only being able to execute market orders in equities or futures. The “spread” in the Forex market is how the brokers make their money. They do not charge any commission. Therefore, it is imperative that you search for brokers who offer the best spreads.

Reputation of the Firm

Forex market brokers offer massive leverage to their clients and therefore require backing from large banks and other financial institutions. Make sure your Forex broker is registered with the FCM, or the Futures Commission Merchant. Also make sure that the broker is regulated by the CFTC, or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission. This information should be readily available on the brokers website. It is important that you verify this information before opening an account with the broker. Also, search around for feedback regarding some brokers that you are interested in opening an account in. If they have committed any “shady” acts, it will be documented on the internet.

Leverage Options

Leverage in the Forex market is necessary to make any significant profits. This is because currency pairs move in small fractions and require large investment amounts to make any significant profits. Most brokers offer 100 times margin while some may go as high as 250 times. Obviously, the greater the risk, the greater the reward and so goes the same on the opposite side. If you have limited funds for investment into the Forex market, find a reliable broker who offers higher leverage.

Be careful of brokers who have stringent margin rules. Remember, margin is borrowed money and that means that the broker has a vested in interest in how your trading is working out. Therefore, in some cases, I have heard of brokers liquidating positions in your Forex account at their discretion, even if you have enough cash on hand to cover the drawdown. Ask them how they handle this situation. The last thing you want is to be surprised that your brokers rules don’t allow you to trade in the way you want to.

The “Extras”

As we suggested in our Forex Trading introduction, it is a good thing to paper trade the Forex market before you go in with real money. Every market trades a little different and it would be wise to get used to this market first. Many brokers offer free tools that will allow you to open practice trading accounts and trade with live market data. This is a great feature to look for in a broker. Remember, you are implicitly paying your broker quite a bit of money when you place trades through them. Make sure to get your moneys worth! Most of the top brokers in the Forex market offer free real time charts and news and common technical analysis tools. Some trading platforms, such as Tradestation, offer clients the ability to create automated trading strategies to back test their trading systems and also to automate a trading strategy to run on its own without any human intervention.

Trading the Forex Market

As in equity or futures markets, technical and fundamental analysis become the cornerstone of your analysis; however, technical analysis is far more prevalent. There are far more automated trading systems in Forex markets than there are in equities and futures.

From a fundamental point of view; traders will rely heavily on a few key reports: Retail Sales, Durable Goods, Fed interest rate decisions, CPI Index (Consumer Price Index), Non- Farms payrolls, and the PMI (Purchasing Managers Index). Keep an economic calendar handy to stay on top of these news events. They cannot be ignored, even if you are a technical analyst.

From a technical analysis point of view, price and volume analysis is key. Most prevalent in the Forex market is Fibonacci studies, RSI studies, Parabolic SAR, and Elliot Wave to name a few. Many traders will experiment to figure out which trading system fits their personality. This takes time and patience. Remember, paper trade your account until you become proficient at trading the Forex market. They make it very easy for you to practice.

See You At the Top,

Kunal Vakil is the co-founder of mysmp.com (My Stock Market Power) which provides free trading articles to investors.

Please visit http://www.mysmp.com/ for more free articles.

I have found this resource a great place to start in your search for your Forex broker: http://www.fxstreet.com/brokers/forex-brokers/

The Importance Of Day Trading Margin In The Forex Market

Thursday, October 30th, 2008

The day trading margin is a common method in the forex market where traders buy and sell currencies as dollars, pounds, euros, yen and so on.

The profit possibility in this peculiar market is based on the fluctuation of the different currencies. This fluctuation is the consequence of from daily forecasts of the gross domestic product of the world nations and other factors that influence the value of a currency as the political stability, the inflation rates, official economic reports and the general economic conditions.

If the financial news regarding Europe are negative, for example, the foreign exchange traders will want to sell off their Euros because they fear the Euro is going to less value. When the Euro recovers, the same marketers will sell it for another currency, in order to make a profit.

All these currencies transactions are not literal, however, they are performed on margin, i.e. the buyer has not to pay all the sum he’s buying but only the 1%. This is what is called “buying on margin” or “buying on leverage”.

In the forex market you have to invest only $1000 to actually get $100,000. It’s possible because the fluctuations of the major world currencies are less than 1% a day, so your investment normally covers the gains and losses.

This fact alone marks an important difference between the forex market and the stock exchange where the typical fluctuation can be as much as 10% in one day.

The basic lot for trading the forex is normally 100.000 units (remember, the traders has to pay only 1000 for this lot) and many foreign exchange brokers don’t handle any lower sum.

However some firm allows to establish a day trading margin account with as little as $100. This solution is ideal for beginners traders because it offers a safe possibility to practice the currency trading market avoiding the risk of the standard trading account.

Forexyard, the leader in online currency trading, provides real-time execution, free forex charts and quotes, and 24 hour commission-free forex trading. When you decide to get a real money account you can establish a day trading margin account with as little as $100. Click here to check it out now!

Simply Put, What is Currency Trading?

Monday, October 27th, 2008

Considered as the largest trading market on earth, currency trading is pegged to be trading over USD 2 trillion everyday. This figure greatly dwarfs the performance of the New York Stock Exchange, which gathers an estimated USD 50 billion each day. This comparison alone while help you imagine just how big a business currency trading is. Before anything else, you might be prompted to ask, “What is currency trading?”

Also known as Foreign Exchange, Forex, or FX, currency trading attracts a lot of investors in that it is a very liquid market to invest in. The potential for profit is huge but the risks too, are very high. Unlike the stock exchange, forex accumulates a huge volume of traders. The margins may be low, but the significantly big number of traders makes up for it. In effect, when you profit, and you invested a significant amount, you’d cash in on a very high profit. What is currency trading to some investors who can afford to lose is such a big risk to those who aren’t too fluent about the business yet.

A nation’s currency has a value in relation to another currency. As one buys and sells currency, one finds out that there are pairs of currencies that get traded 85% of total volume: US Dollar (USD) and Japanese Yen (JPY), Euro (EUR) and USD, USD and Swiss Franc (CHF), USD and Canadian Dollar (CAD), Australian Dollar (AUD) and USD, and British Pound (GBP) and USD.

Why do currencies fluctuate now and then?

Current values fluctuate due to its movement. Simply put, when one is in a foreign country and wishes to shop, he will have to convert his native currency to the currency of the country where he is. When he goes back home, he will then have to convert any remaining foreign currency in his pocket back to his domestic currency.

Another reason why there is constant fluctuation in currency values is speculation. Investors, who speculate about how strong or weak a currency will perform at a given time, buy or sell currencies accordingly. Drastic buying or selling has significant impact in a nation’s economy.

What is currency trading against stock exchange?

Stock exchange is another business that attracts big volumes of business but forex is much larger. Aside from the volume here are some advantages of currency trading over stock exchange.

• There are no commissions to pay since you only pay the bid or ask spreads.

• Trading business is done 24 hours a day, 5 days a week so you can trade when you want to.

• There is more focus on what currencies to trade as compared to over 5000 stocks to choose from.

• Forex is now open to every one and there is no need to have so much money before one can start trading.

• Internet not allows online currency trading so forex is no longer just for large banks, or big businesses.

Now that you have some idea what is currency trading, you can start considering if this is a business you’d like to venture in soon. There are a lot more to forex so it is best that you continue doing some more research about it so you can begin trading properly.

What is currency trading? Forex Review Insider shows you which Forex markets are the best to get into and which ones to stay out of. Visit http://www.ForexReviewInsider.com to learn about the most profitable Forex trading systems.

Things To Know To Deal With Foreign Currency Exchange

Wednesday, October 22nd, 2008

The main purpose of the foreign currency exchange market is to make money but it is different from other equity markets. There are various technical terminologies and strategies a trader must know to deal with currency exchange. This article will give an insight into the normal operations in the foreign currency exchange market.

In the Currency Exchange market the commodity that is traded is the foreign currency. These foreign currencies are always priced in pairs. The value of one unit of a foreign currency is always expressed in terms of another foreign currency. Thus all trades incorporate the purchase and sale of two foreign currencies at the same time. You have to buy a currency only when you expect the value of that currency to increase in the future. When it increases in value, you have to purchase the currencies you have bought to make your profit. When you buy or sell a currency then the trade is called open trade or in open position and can be closed only when you sell or buy an equivalent amount of currency.

You must also understand how the currencies are quoted in the currency exchange market. They are always quoted in pairs as USD/JPY. The first currency is the base currency and the second one is the quote currency. The quote value depends on the currency conversion rates between the two currencies under consideration. Mostly the USD will be used as based currency but sometimes euro, pound sterling is also used.

The profit of the broker depends on the bid and the ask price. The bid is the price the broker is ready to pay to buy base currency for exchanging the quote currency. The ask is the price the broker is ready to sell the base currency for exchanging the quote currency. The difference between these two prices is called the spread which determines the profit or loss of the trade.

The bid and ask prices are quoted in five figures. The spread is measured in pip which is defined as the smallest change in price based on the current conversion rates of the currencies under consideration. For USD/JPY if the bid price is 136.50 and ask price is 136.55 then spread is 5 pips and you have to recover the five pips from your profit.

Margin used in the foreign currency exchange terminology refers to the deposit that a trader makes to his account to cover any losses expected in the future. A high degree of leverage is supplied by the brokers to traders for currency exchange. The ratio is 100:1 normally. The brokerage system will calculate the funds required for the current trade and will check for the availability of margin before executing any trade.

You have to understand the characteristics of foreign currency exchange market before investing your money. This market has extreme liquidity and always alive giving you wide spread opportunities to make profits. As there is so much potential for gain, there is potential for great loss too. You have to spend your time and effort and watch the market and trade at the right time to reap the profit.

Mansi Aggarwal Highly Recommends that you visit http://www.TorFx.Com for more information on Foreign Exchange And Foreign Currency.

The Yen Carry Trade

Monday, October 20th, 2008

The carry trade is one of the popular trades in the FX market. This potentially lucrative form of trading involves selling a currency with a low interest rate and buying a currency with a higher interest rate and earning from the interest rate differentials. This can be traded using as much or as little leverage as the trader feels suits his risk appetite.

For many years now, carry trades involving selling the Japanese Yen have been very popular due to Japan having a low central bank rate for many many years. In fact, Japan had 0% interest rates between 2000-2006 to try and help their poorly performing economy, this of course was highly attractive for carry traders. Today they are at 0.5%, still very attractive when we look at the central bank rates of many other countries:

* New Zealand 8.25%

* Australia 6.5%

* United Kingdom 5.75%

* United States 5.25%

* Canada 4.5%

* Eurozone 4%

* Japan 0.5%

Currently, The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) really stands out. If we wanted to do a carry trade that involved buying New Zealand Dollars and selling Japanese Yens there would be a 7.75% interest rate differential (8.25%-0.5%). This mean if we bought NZ$10,000 and sold the equipment number of yens, the trade would earn NZ$775 over a year. However, In reality we do not get this exact rate, the brokers take a slight cut and there are other factors too. I am sure some people find 7.75% per year attractive whilst other people may seek much higher returns in a trade off for greater risk. This is where leverage comes in. Many FX brokers nowadays allow very high amounts of leverage, I have seen upto 500:1. I will start writing about the risk factors involved in the carry trade before I go into detail about leverage, it will become clear why if you read on.

As with all FX trading there is considerable risk in the carry trades. When we buy our New Zealand Dollars and sell our Yens we are taking the risk on the currency pair NZD/JPY. Historically this pair has been on a strong uptrend until July 2007, so your carry trades would have earned the income from the interest rate differentials as well as the appreciation of value of your New Zealand Dollars against the Yen. However, with carry trades, there is always the risk of a major carry unwind. This where a huge number of carry trades are closed and the money goes back into japan. Historically, there have been a number of very major carry trade unwinds. The most obvious recent one was in July 2007. On the 22nd July 2007 the NZD/JPY rate was around 97. On the 17th August the rate hit 74.25. A huge drop. If had invested those NZ$10,000 at the top, they would only be worth around NZ$7600 at the bottom. A huge loss.

Trading the Carry Trade using leverage can be highly profitable. For example if you traded the NZD/JPY carry trade with 4:1 leverage, you would earn 4 times the income from the interest rate differentials, which would equate to around 30% in a year. However, the currency movements would affect you 4 times as much, both up and down. For example if price went from 60-90 during your carry trade. That would be a 50% gain. However, if 4:1 leverage was used it would be four times that, 200%. Now lets look at the recent occurrence where the nzd/jpy carry trade went from 97 to around 74.25 in a very short time. This is around a 24% loss, multiply this by 4 and it equates to a 96% loss. This would probably result in a margin call from your broker resulting in most of your account being lost. It is very important to fully understand the potential risks and rewards before acting live carry trades.

Some people prefer to trade GBP/JPY or EUR/JPY instead, the differential is currently smaller but swings tend to be considerably less in percentage terms.

On a final note, most FX brokers pay the interest differentials on a daily basis. If you use an MT4 broker, there is a SWAP section in your terming showing your open positions, this is the interest you have earned. If you open a position with negative interest rate differentials (e.g. A short nzd/jpy) you will have to pay the interest rather than receive it.

In Conclusion, The carry trade is a potentially lucrative way of trading/investing, however it is not without considerable risks, especially when traded with a large amount of leverage.

In Conclusion, The carry trade is a potentially lucrative way of trading/investing, however it is not without considerable risks, especially when traded with a large amount of leverage.

http://www.forexpm.com - A free forex resource containing information, news, signals, ebooks and much much more.